
Situated midway in the Pacific Ocean between South America and Australia, French Polynesia is comprised of 118 islands in the Austral, Gambier, Marquesas, Tuamotu and Society archipelagos spread out in an area roughly the size of Europe. Papeete on Tahiti is the capital.
General Conditions
The climate in French Polynesia is sunny and pleasant. Roughly speaking, there are two seasons: from September through May the climate is warmer and humid, while April through August is cooler and drier.
Most of the rain falls during the warmer season, but there are also many sunny days during these months, with refreshing trade winds.
The water temperature averages 79°F (26°C) in the winter and 84°F (29°C) in the summer with less than a degree of variation from the surface down to 165 feet (50 meters).
The rainy season is wet and hot (85- 95°F or 29 - 35°C) and runs from November to April. The dry season, which is the winter, is cooler (78 - 85°F or 25 - 29°C) and windier.
It runs from May to September. Fall is April & May and spring is September & October.
These are probably the best months to come sailing. The Leeward Islands enjoy a prevailing wind easterly wind of 15 or 20 knots, increasing to 25 knots, and the sea becoming choppy with swells of 3-5 ft (.9-1.5 m).
Swell: Usually coming from the South West with occasionally rough seas is due to crossed swell when South and East winds are blowing.
Weather Summary
The rainy season is wet and hot (85°- 95°F or 29 - 35 C) and runs from November to April. The dry season, which is the winter, is cooler (78 - 85°F or 25 - 29 C) and windier.
It runs from May to September. Fall is April & May and spring is September & October.
These are probably the best months to come sailing. The Leeward Islands enjoy a prevailing wind easterly wind of 15 or 20 knots, increasing to 25 knots, and the sea becoming choppy with swells of 3-5 ft (.9-1.5 m).
Historical Weather (Averages by month):
Month | °F Avg | °C Avg | Avg Precip (in) | Ave Precip (mm) | Avg Water Temp (F) | Avg Water Temp (C) | Avg |
January | 83 | 28 | 15 | 381 | 83 | 28 | NE15-20 kts |
February | 80 | 27 | 9 | 228 | 82 | 28 | E15-20 kts |
March | 80 | 27 | 8 | 203 | 82 | 28 | E15-20 kts |
April | 80 | 27 | 5 | 127 | 82 | 28 | E15-20 kts |
May | 78 | 26 | 5 | 127 | 80 | 27 | SE15-20 kts |
June | 76 | 24 | 3 | 76 | 81 | 27 | SE15-20 kts |
July | 75 | 24 | 3 | 76 | 78 | 26 | SE15-20 kts |
August | 75 | 24 | 2 | 51 | 76 | 24 | SE15-20 kts |
September | 75 | 24 | 2 | 51 | 77 | 25 | SE 15-20 kts |
October | 76 | 24 | 3 | 76 | 79 | 26 | SE 15-20 kts |
November | 78 | 26 | 6 | 152 | 80 | 27 | NE15-20 kts |
December | 80 | 27 | 9 | 228 | 81 | 27 | NE15-20 kts |
Weather Forecasts:
- Radio: Radio Polynésie (RFO) on 94 FM, at 5.55am, 6.50am, 7.50 am, 10.30am and 5.50pm
- VHF 10: the base takes every day on the internet a report from Météo-France and a chart indicating all centers of pressure.
- VHF 26: “Mahina Radio” 11.00 AM, 12.00 AM, 8.40 PM, 9.00 PM (English on request only). Mahina radio is on Channel 27 in Windward Island.
- By phone directly to Météo France: 36 70 08
Swell
Usually coming from the Southwest with occasionally rough seas is due to crossed swell when South and East winds are blowing.
Tides
Around 20 to 30 cm (approx.: 1 foot).
In the Leeward Islands low tide is around 6.00 am and 6.00 pm, high tide around noon and midnight.
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